[Haskell-cafe] Basic question about recursive data type...

[Nicholls, Mark]

It’s coming back to me……my OO brain is trying to tell me to constrain the types….

> {-# LANGUAGE GADTs, TypeFamilies, TypeOperators, MultiParamTypeClasses, FlexibleInstances, UndecidableInstances, FlexibleContexts #-}

This works

> data Next input output where
>   End :: Next () ()
>   Next :: (input -> (Next input2 output2)) -> Next input (Next input2 output2)



From: Haskell-Cafe [mailto:haskell-cafe-bounces at haskell.org] On Behalf Of Nicholls, Mark
Sent: 10 March 2015 2:54 PM
To: Haskell Cafe
Subject: [Haskell-cafe] Basic question about recursive data type...

a long time since I did some Haskell and my brain has reverted to its OO dogma...

> {-# LANGUAGE GADTs, TypeFamilies, TypeOperators, MultiParamTypeClasses, FlexibleInstances, UndecidableInstances, FlexibleContexts #-}


consider

> data Next input output where
>   End :: Next () ()
>   Next :: (input -> output) -> Next input output

this is a bit like curried function...
I can construct

> y :: Next Integer (Next String (Next () ()))
> y = Next (\x ->
>        if (x == 1) then
>          Next (\y ->
>            if (y == "s") then
>               End
>            else
>               End)
>        else
>          Next (\y ->
>            if (y == "t") then
>               End
>            else
>               End))

which is a bit like "Integer->String->()"
I can execute it...

> exe :: Next input output -> input -> output
> exe (Next f) i  = f i
> exe End ()      = ()

> p :: Next String (Next () ())
> p = exe y 1

ok....

but how do I constrain all the outputs to be of type Next?

I don't want this to be valid

> z :: Next Integer Integer
> z = Next (\x -> x + 1)



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