[Haskell-cafe] Two GHC-related GSoC Proposals

Patrick Palka patrick at parcs.ath.cx
Sat Jun 1 19:10:01 CEST 2013


Yeah, I am going to use the MVar approach. Alternative implementations will
be investigated if this approach happens to not scale well.


On Fri, May 31, 2013 at 9:10 AM, Thomas Schilling
<nominolo at googlemail.com>wrote:

> [I'll be the mentor for this GSoC project.]
>
> I used the MVar approach a while ago and so did Simon Marlow's
> original solution.  Using MVars and Threads for this should scale well
> enough (1000s of modules) and be relatively straightforward.
> Error/exception handling could be a bit tricky, but you could use (or
> copy ideas from) the 'async' package to deal with that.
>
>  / Thomas
>
> On 30 May 2013 18:51, Ryan Newton <rrnewton at gmail.com> wrote:
> > What's the plan for what control / synchronization structures you'll use
> in
> > part 2 of the plan to implement a parallel driver?
> >
> > Is the idea just to use an IO thread for each compile and block them on
> > MVars when they encounter dependencies?  Or you can use a pool of worker
> > threads and a work queue, and only add modules to the work queue when all
> > their dependencies are met (limits memory use)... many options for
> executing
> > a task DAG.  Fortunately the granularity is coarse.
> >
> >   -Ryan
> >
> >
> >
> > On Sun, Apr 21, 2013 at 10:34 PM, Patrick Palka <patrick at parcs.ath.cx>
> > wrote:
> >>
> >> Good points. I did not take into account whether proposal #2 may be
> worth
> >> it in light of -fllvm. I suppose that even if the LLVM codegen is able
> to
> >> perform similar optimizations, it would still be beneficial to implement
> >> proposal #2 as a core-to-core pass because the transformations it
> performs
> >> would expose new information to subsequent core-to-core passes. Also,
> >> Haskell has different overflow rules than C does (whose rules I assume
> >> LLVM's optimizations are modeled from): In Haskell, integer overflow is
> >> undefined for all integral types, whereas in C it's only undefined for
> >> signed integral types. This limits the number of optimizations a C-based
> >> optimizer can perform on unsigned arithmetic.
> >>
> >> I'm not sure how I would break up the parallel compilation proposal into
> >> multiple self-contained units of work. I can only think of two units:
> making
> >> GHC thread safe, and writing the new parallel compilation driver. Other
> >> incidental units may come up during development (e.g. parallel
> compilation
> >> might exacerbate #4012), but I still feel that three months of full time
> >> work is ample time to complete the project, especially with existing
> >> familiarity with the code base.
> >>
> >> Thanks for the feedback.
> >>
> >>
> >> On Sun, Apr 21, 2013 at 5:55 PM, Carter Schonwald
> >> <carter.schonwald at gmail.com> wrote:
> >>>
> >>> Hey Patrick,
> >>> both are excellent ideas for work that would be really valuable for the
> >>> community!
> >>> (independent of whether or not they can be made into GSOC sided chunks
> )
> >>>
> >>> -------
> >>> I'm actually hoping to invest some time this summer investigating
> >>> improving the numerics optimization story in ghc. This is in large part
> >>> because I'm writing LOTs of numeric codes in haskell presently
> (hopefully on
> >>> track to make some available to the community ).
> >>>
> >>> That said, its not entirely obvious (at least to me) what a tractable
> >>> focused GSOC sized subset of the numerics optimization improvement
> would be,
> >>> and that would have to also be a subset that has real performance
> impact and
> >>> doesn't benefit from eg using -fllvm rather than -fasm .
> >>> ---------
> >>>
> >>> For helping pave the way to better parallel builds, what are some self
> >>> contained units of work on ghc (or related work on cabal) that might be
> >>> tractable over a summer? If you can put together a clear roadmap of
> "work
> >>> chunks" that are tractable over the course of the summer, I'd favor
> choosing
> >>> that work, especially if you can give a clear outline of the plan per
> chunk
> >>> and how to evaluate the success of each unit of work.
> >>>
> >>> basically: while both are high value projects, helping improve the
> >>> parallel build tooling (whether in performance or correctness or
> both!) has
> >>> a more obvious scope of community impact, and if you can layout a
> clear plan
> >>> of work that GHC folks agree with and seems doable, i'd favor that
> project
> >>> :)
> >>>
> >>> hope this feedback helps you sort out project ideas
> >>>
> >>> cheers
> >>> -Carter
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> On Sun, Apr 21, 2013 at 12:20 PM, Patrick Palka <patrick at parcs.ath.cx>
> >>> wrote:
> >>>>
> >>>> Hi,
> >>>>
> >>>> I'm interested in participating in the GSoC by improving GHC with one
> of
> >>>> these two features:
> >>>>
> >>>> 1) Implement native support for compiling modules in parallel (see
> >>>> #910). This will involve making the compilation pipeline thread-safe,
> >>>> implementing the logic for building modules in parallel (with an
> emphasis on
> >>>> keeping compiler output deterministic), and lots of testing and
> >>>> benchmarking. Being able to seamlessly build modules in parallel will
> >>>> shorten the time it takes to recompile a project and will therefore
> improve
> >>>> the life of every GHC user.
> >>>>
> >>>> 2) Improve existing constant folding, strength reduction and peephole
> >>>> optimizations on arithmetic and logical expressions, and optionally
> >>>> implement a core-to-core pass for optimizing nested comparisons
> (relevant
> >>>> tickets include #2132,#5615,#4101). GHC currently performs some of
> these
> >>>> simplifications (via its BuiltinRule framework), but there is a lot
> of room
> >>>> for improvement. For instance, the core for this snippet is
> essentially
> >>>> identical to the Haskell source:
> >>>>
> >>>> foo :: Int -> Int -> Int -> Int
> >>>> foo a b c = 10*((b+7+a+12+b+9)+4) + 5*(a+7+b+12+a+9) + 7 + b + c
> >>>>
> >>>> Yet the RHS is actually equivalent to
> >>>>
> >>>> 20*a + 26*b + c + 467
> >>>>
> >>>> And:
> >>>>
> >>>> bar :: Int -> Int -> Int
> >>>> bar a b = a + b - a - b -- the RHS is should be optimized away to 0
> >>>>
> >>>> Other optimizations include: multiplication and division by powers of
> >>>> two should be converted to shifts; multiple plusAddr calls with
> constant
> >>>> operands should be coalesced into a single plusAddr call; floating
> point
> >>>> functions should be constant folded, etc..
> >>>>
> >>>> GHC should be able to perform all these algebraic simplifications. Of
> >>>> course, emphasis should be placed on the correctness of such
> >>>> transformations. A flag for performing unsafe optimizations like
> assuming
> >>>> floating point arithmetic is associative and distributive should be
> added.
> >>>> This proposal will benefit anybody writing or using numerically
> intensive
> >>>> code.
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> I'm wondering what the community thinks of these projects. Which
> project
> >>>> is a better fit for GSoC, or are both a good fit? Is a mentor willing
> to
> >>>> supervise one of these projects?
> >>>>
> >>>> Thanks for your time.
> >>>> Patrick
> >>>>
> >>>> (A little about myself: I'm a Mathematics student in the US, and I've
> >>>> been programming in Haskell for about 3.5 years. Having a keen
> interest in
> >>>> Haskell and compilers, I began studying the GHC source about 1 year
> ago and
> >>>> I've since gotten a good understanding of its internals, contributing
> a few
> >>>> patches along the way.)
> >>>>
> >>>>
> >>>> _______________________________________________
> >>>> Haskell-Cafe mailing list
> >>>> Haskell-Cafe at haskell.org
> >>>> http://www.haskell.org/mailman/listinfo/haskell-cafe
> >>>>
> >>>
> >>
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> Haskell-Cafe mailing list
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> >> http://www.haskell.org/mailman/listinfo/haskell-cafe
> >>
> >
>
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