[Haskell-beginners] return IO () vs. ()
Neil Jensen
neilcjensen at gmail.com
Sat May 28 23:35:11 CEST 2011
I've been attempting to refactor some working code and running into
confusion about returning IO values.
The basic sequence is to query a database, calculate some values, and then
store the results back in the database.
The function which does the querying of the db and calculating results has
the following type signature:
calcCUVs :: AccountId -> IO [((ISODateInt, ISODateInt), CUV)]
This function stores the results back into the database
saveCUVs :: AccountId -> [((ISODateInt, ISODateInt), CUV)] -> IO ()
saveCUVs account cuvs = do
r' <- mapM (\x -> storeCUV (snd $ fst x) account (snd x)) cuvs
return ()
I had a working variation of the below using 'do' notation, but for some
reason when I moved to using bind, I'm getting messed up with return values.
processAccountCUVs :: AccountId -> ISODateInt -> ISODateInt -> IO ()
processAccountCUVs account prevMonthEnd monthEnd = -- do
if (prevMonthEnd == 0 && monthEnd == 0)
then calcCUVs account >>= (\cuvs -> saveCUVs account
cuvs) >>= return ()
else calcCUVs account prevMonthEnd monthEnd >>=
(\cuvs -> saveCUVs account cuvs) >>= return ()
The compiler gives the following error message:
Couldn't match expected type `IO ()' against inferred type `()'
In the first argument of `return', namely `()'
In the second argument of `(>>=)', namely `return ()'
In the expression:
calcCUVs account >>= (\ cuvs -> saveCUVs account cuvs) >>=
return ()
I thought the last return () would correctly return us IO () as we are in
the IO monad... what am I missing?
Thanks for any input you can provide.
Neil
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