[xmonad] sh-less spawn?
Joachim Breitner
mail at joachim-breitner.de
Mon Sep 20 16:06:40 EDT 2010
Hi,
I just noticed this in my process list:
│ ├─xmonad-x86_64-l
│ │ └─sh -c gnome-terminal
│ │ └─gnome-terminal
and the reason is here, in Core.hs:
-- | Like 'spawn', but returns the 'ProcessID' of the launched application
spawnPID :: MonadIO m => String -> m ProcessID
spawnPID x = io . forkProcess . finally nullStdin $ do
uninstallSignalHandlers
createSession
executeFile "/bin/sh" False ["-c", x] Nothing
where
nullStdin = do
fd <- openFd "/dev/null" ReadOnly Nothing defaultFileFlags
dupTo fd stdInput
closeFd fd
Generally, this is of course useful. But I bet that most commands passed
to spawn are simple program names without arguments or any fancy
shell-related stuff. Executing a shell here seems overkill. Not much,
but still avoidable.
How about checking whether the argument x contains only alphanumerical
characters and, if that is the case, executing the program directly?
Such short-circuit logic is for example also used by perl’s sytem(), see
perldoc -f system:
If there is only one scalar argument, the argument
is checked for shell metacharacters, and if there are any, the entire
argument is passed to the system's command shell for parsing (this is
"/bin/sh -c" on Unix platforms, but varies on other platforms). If
there are no shell metacharacters in the argument, it is split into
words and passed directly to "execvp", which is more efficient.
Greetings,
Joachim
--
Joachim "nomeata" Breitner
mail: mail at joachim-breitner.de | ICQ# 74513189 | GPG-Key: 4743206C
JID: nomeata at joachim-breitner.de | http://www.joachim-breitner.de/
Debian Developer: nomeata at debian.org
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