Preventing double-free error with `stablePtr`

Carter Schonwald carter.schonwald at gmail.com
Tue Feb 6 19:49:23 UTC 2018


would an alternative be to provide a helper that bundles a finalizer with
the stable pointer and doens't allow explicit free on the associated stable
pointer?

On Tue, Feb 6, 2018 at 4:11 AM, Simon Peyton Jones via Libraries <
libraries at haskell.org> wrote:

> Catching double-frees does sound like a good idea to me.
>
>
>
> Also, is the wisdom in Roman’s post captured in the StablePtr docs?  If
> not, can someone do that?
>
>
>
> Simon
>
>
>
> *From:* Libraries [mailto:libraries-bounces at haskell.org] *On Behalf Of *Gershom
> B
> *Sent:* 05 February 2018 01:38
> *To:* Haskell Libraries <libraries at haskell.org>
> *Subject:* Preventing double-free error with `stablePtr`
>
>
>
> I was just reading Roman Cheplyaka’s very interesting blog-post here:
> https://ro-che.info/articles/2018-02-03-stableptr-undefined-behavior
> <https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fro-che.info%2Farticles%2F2018-02-03-stableptr-undefined-behavior&data=02%7C01%7Csimonpj%40microsoft.com%7C10dc6ba9e74d4ec2bbbe08d56c39361a%7Cee3303d7fb734b0c8589bcd847f1c277%7C1%7C0%7C636533915338797696&sdata=Y3cT1XpzbPoD%2BTsf2qSkFhxPMkDeyRqV073fe2IRvaY%3D&reserved=0>
> .
>
>
>
> As he points out, the docs for `freeStablePtr` say
>
>
>
> "if the stable pointer is passed to deRefStablePtr or freeStablePtr, the
> behaviour is undefined.”
>
>
>
> And indeed we can observe weird behavior as a result of sucn an error.
>
>
>
> A deRef of a stable pointer is arguably the sort of sharp-edge we know how
> to code to avoid. But a double free is a bit trickier. Would it be worth
> adding a bit more overhead to make such an operation idempotent?
>
>
>
> Additionally, would it be worthwhile to add `withStablePtr` to the
> `Foreign.StablePtr` module? I imagine there are cases that it won’t cover,
> but it would at least encourage good discipline in the cases that it does
> handle. The evident utility of such a function is witnessed by its
> existence in a few different codebases, not least the Win32 library (
> https://hackage.haskell.org/package/Win32-2.6.2.0/docs/
> System-Win32-Types.html#v:withStablePtr
> <https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fhackage.haskell.org%2Fpackage%2FWin32-2.6.2.0%2Fdocs%2FSystem-Win32-Types.html%23v%3AwithStablePtr&data=02%7C01%7Csimonpj%40microsoft.com%7C10dc6ba9e74d4ec2bbbe08d56c39361a%7Cee3303d7fb734b0c8589bcd847f1c277%7C1%7C0%7C636533915338797696&sdata=L45oTzaUhG8G7U%2Fp%2FIV85smqkxbub5UQqvGA%2B9cGuJI%3D&reserved=0>
> )
>
>
>
> Cheers,
>
> Gershom
>
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