Proposal: liftData for Template Haskell

Gershom B gershomb at gmail.com
Wed May 13 06:28:53 UTC 2015


On May 13, 2015 at 2:15:26 AM, Ganesh Sittampalam (ganesh at earth.li) wrote:
> -1: I think that kind of instance (Foo a => Bar a) is generally quite
> problematic so there should be a pretty strong case to support it.
>  
> There can only be one of them - if some other class shows up that can
> also provide an equally good implementation of 'lift', there's a conflict.
>  
> Also won't people get misleading error messages, implying they should
> implement Data when Lift would do?
>  
> "instance Lift X where lift = liftData" doesn't seem too onerous to
> write by hand to me, though I guess it may be hard to discover that's an
> option.

Isn’t this a case where -XDefaultSignatures and -XDeriveAnyClass can make things at least a bit nicer? Of course we still need to document well how to use them, but such instrumentation of the Lift class would at least make it clear that it is “intended” to be used in such a fashion :-)

-g

> On 05/05/2015 04:36, Edward Z. Yang wrote:
> > Hello all,
> >
> > It looks like people are opposed to doing with the lift type-class.
> > So here is a counterproposal: mark the Lift type class as overlappable,
> > and define an instance:
> >
> > instance Data a => Lift a where
> > ...
> >
> > This is fairly desirable, since GHC will sometimes generate a call to
> > 'lift', in which case liftData can't be manually filled in. People
> > can still define efficient versions of lift.
> >
> > Edward
> >
> > Excerpts from Edward Z. Yang's message of 2015-04-17 04:21:16 -0700:
> >> I propose adding the following function to Language.Haskell.TH:
> >>
> >> -- | 'liftData' is a variant of 'lift' in the 'Lift' type class which
> >> -- works for any type with a 'Data' instance.
> >> liftData :: Data a => a -> Q Exp
> >> liftData = dataToExpQ (const Nothing)
> >>
> >> I don't really know which submodule this should come from;
> >> since it uses 'dataToExpQ', you might put it in Language.Haskell.TH.Quote
> >> but arguably 'dataToExpQ' doesn't belong in this module either,
> >> and it only lives there because it is a useful function for defining
> >> quasiquoters and it was described in the quasiquoting paper.
> >>
> >> I might propose getting rid of the 'Lift' class entirely, but you
> >> might prefer that class since it doesn't go through SYB (and have
> >> the attendant slowdown).
> >>
> >> This mode of use of 'dataToExpQ' deserves more attention.
> >>
> >> Discussion period: 1 month
> >>
> >> Cheers,
> >> Edward
> > _______________________________________________
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> >
>  
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