[Hugs] #73: Sieve of Eratosthenes crashes if using "Integer"
while not if using "Int"
Hugs
trac at galois.com
Thu May 31 11:54:21 EDT 2007
#73: Sieve of Eratosthenes crashes if using "Integer" while not if using "Int"
---------------------+------------------------------------------------------
Reporter: guest | Owner: nobody
Type: defect | Status: new
Priority: minor | Milestone:
Component: hugs | Version: 200609
Resolution: | Keywords:
---------------------+------------------------------------------------------
Old description:
> The following program crashes near the 5000th prime nr.
>
> sieveGH :: ([Integer], Integer) -> Integer
> sieveGH ([], y) = 0
> sieveGH ((p:xs), 0) = p
> sieveGH ((p:xs), y) = sieveGH ([x| x <- xs, x `mod` p /= 0], y-1)
>
> While the following does not crash, and i was taught that Integer was
> designed for near infinite/large calculations(?) :
>
> sieveGH :: ([Int], Int) -> Int
> sieveGH ([], y) = 0
> sieveGH ((p:xs), 0) = p
> sieveGH ((p:xs), y) = sieveGH ([x| x <- xs, x `mod` p /= 0], y-1)
>
> Main> sieveGH ([2..], 10000)
> 104743
> (505275796 reductions, 696417680 cells, 787 garbage collections)
New description:
The following program crashes near the 5000th prime nr.
{{{
sieveGH :: ([Integer], Integer) -> Integer
sieveGH ([], y) = 0
sieveGH ((p:xs), 0) = p
sieveGH ((p:xs), y) = sieveGH ([x| x <- xs, x `mod` p /= 0], y-1)
}}}
While the following does not crash, and i was taught that Integer was
designed for near infinite/large calculations(?) :
{{{
sieveGH :: ([Int], Int) -> Int
sieveGH ([], y) = 0
sieveGH ((p:xs), 0) = p
sieveGH ((p:xs), y) = sieveGH ([x| x <- xs, x `mod` p /= 0], y-1)
Main> sieveGH ([2..], 10000)
104743
(505275796 reductions, 696417680 cells, 787 garbage collections)
}}}
Comment (by ross):
What kind of crash is it? What version of Hugs are you using, and on what
operating system?
With the latest version, under Linux, it (eventually) terminates:
{{{
Sieve> sieveGH ([2..], 10000)
104743
(3271774548 reductions, 701928246 cells, 5211 garbage collections)
}}}
The `Integer` type is appropriate for large numbers, but it takes up extra
space, with the associated overheads. In Hugs, it uses extra space even
for small numbers.
--
Ticket URL: <http://hackage.haskell.org/trac/hugs/ticket/73>
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