Evaluation order, ghc versus hugs, lazy vs. strict
Dylan Thurston
dpt@math.harvard.edu
Mon, 19 Aug 2002 23:38:42 -0400
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On Mon, Aug 19, 2002 at 11:34:48PM +0100, Alastair Reid wrote:
>=20
> > main =3D print $ sum [0..1000000]
> ...
> Hugs uses foldl' instead of foldl to define sum:...
Does it really? That's a violation of the standard: a user's instance
of (+) need not be strict in its left argument. Consider
> data Foo =3D Foo Integer deriving (Eq, Show)
> instance Num Foo where
> fromInteger =3D Foo
> a + b =3D b
> v1 =3D undefined + Foo 2
> v2 =3D sum [undefined, Foo 2]
Both v1 and v2 should have the value 'Foo 2'. However, hugs (December
2001) gives=20
Program error: {undefined}
in response to v2. ghci gets it right.
--Dylan
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