[Haskell-cafe] Correct parsers for bounded integral values
Jeff Clites
jclites at mac.com
Fri Aug 8 00:37:11 UTC 2025
Thanks Brandon for the info. I don't fully understand the implications of having the carry bit set on the resulting 128-bit value, but that's okay.
One thing I noticed about this:
> On Jul 20, 2025, at 5:50 PM, Brandon Allbery <allbery.b at gmail.com> wrote:
>
> [...]
> That it otherwise behaves as modular is in support of this, not in support of a mathematical law, and the behavior might differ on other architectures (e.g. PPC, or if someone somewhere still has a processor using 1s- complement). Which is the most important point: the Report specifies `Integral` types other than `Integer` to behave like the machine type, and you're basically assuming x86-64 (_probably_ also AArch64 but i haven't studied that one, just assuming it's 2s-complement) if you assume either modular arithmetic or any other behavior. The only promise you get is "matches the underlying hardware".
Actually, this section of the Report:
https://www.haskell.org/onlinereport/haskell2010/haskellch18.html#x26-22300018
says this:
This module provides signed integer types of unspecified width (Int) and fixed widths (Int8, Int16, Int32 and Int64). All arithmetic is performed modulo 2^n, where n is the number of bits in the type.
So that seems to contract the idea that they are just meant to match the underlying hardware.
Jeff
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