[Haskell-cafe] TDNR without new operators or syntax changes
Henning Thielemann
lemming at henning-thielemann.de
Sun May 22 08:03:31 UTC 2016
On Sun, 22 May 2016, Jeremy . wrote:
> 1. If the compiler encounters a term f a, and there is more than one definition for f in scope (after following all of
> the usual rules for qualified imports);
>
> 2. And exactly one of these definitions matches the type of a (or the expected type of f if given);
>
> 3. Then this is the definition to use.
I know people are unhappy with Haskell's records and module system, but I
still think that's because these language features are not used properly.
Type classes are the tool to write generic code and reduce combinatoric
explosion of functions and modules are a way to collect functions per
type. Following this principle you give function names that make sense
together with the module name like File.write or Channel.write. Then there
is no need for the compiler to disambiguate unqualified identifiers and
you keep the type and the module issues separated.
Today, if you stick to the unqualified style, and I guess you want to
import modules without explicit identifier list, too, then your code can
break whenever the imported modules add identifiers. In order to prevent
this you have to use tight package import version bounds in your Cabal
file. Your proposal would not solve this problem. Type-driven name
resolution may disambiguate identifiers in some case but not in all ones,
thus you still need to use tight version bounds.
The proposal seems to be a big complication. The compiler can no longer
emit a message: "Type of function f mismatch", but it has to emit "If f
means A.f, then the type error would be ..., but if it means B.f, then the
type error would be ..." Or even worse: "If f means A.f and g means C.g,
then the type error would be ... if f means B.f and g means C.g ... or f
means A.f and g means D.g ..." The proposal also is more error-prone,
because if you make a type-error this could be shadowed by a function in
scope with a type that matches accidentally. A function with a very
generic type and a generic name might be such an accidental match.
That said, the more complicated the proposals become the more one should
reconsider about whether one runs in the right direction. I think this is
the case here. The simple answer could be: Switch to a cleaner coding
style!
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