[Haskell-cafe] Use cases of empty type classes

Mitchell Rosen mitchellwrosen at gmail.com
Thu Mar 10 18:42:05 UTC 2016


One empty typeclass I use often not only has no methods, but also has no 
members.

class Void

This is useful in type families that return Constraint, when you want to 
say this constraint is "unsatisfiable". I suppose returning something like 
"True ~ False" would also suffice, but isn't as pretty.

On Monday, March 7, 2016 at 10:10:48 PM UTC-8, Tomas Tauber wrote:
>
> Hi everyone, 
>
> I have one question. What are current use cases of type classes with no 
> methods? 
>
> I saw early uses in type-level programming (e.g. HList [1]). 
> In the OO world, interfaces with no methods are called marker interfaces 
> -- their use cases range from things that could be done with datatype 
> generic programming in Haskell (e.g. serialization) to metadata annotations 
> (e.g. RandomAccess [2]). 
>
> Regards, 
>
> Tomas Tauber 
>
>
> [1] http://okmij.org/ftp/Haskell/HList-ext.pdf 
> [2] https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/RandomAccess.html 
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