[Haskell-cafe] Build regressions due to GHC 7.6
Jay Sulzberger
jays at panix.com
Sat Sep 1 02:56:48 CEST 2012
On Fri, 31 Aug 2012, Alexander Kjeldaas <alexander.kjeldaas at gmail.com> wrote:
> I think you're making this way harder than it really is.
>
> What 99% of people need is that hackage packages builds with the latest
> haskell platform, and/or with bleeding edge ghc, and with the latest
> versions of its dependencies.
>
> Thus for every dependency there is only one possible version - the latest
> one, and there are only a couple of compilers.
>
> Having "special interest groups" for ghc 6.12 support and old versions of
> text is fine, but I think it is a pretty uninteresting problem to solve.
>
> Likewise, supporting/fixing packages where the author for some reason
> *requires* use of a non-current version of some other package is also quite
> uninteresting (or at least outside the scope of my needs). Such a package
> is basically just a relic.
>
> Alexander
If that is the set of constraints you must meet, namely that for
every library you wish to use, the same platform is specified as
the only platform you want, yes, I agree. I am also sympathetic
to imposing such tight management of the repository. (This tight
management could consist of just well checked annotations as to
what works with what.) But there are other cases, for example,
testing various combinations of libraries for speed and memory
use. And such a flexible tool will be of use when the Move To
One Platform comes. Being able to pick up code and modify code,
and to write code to do this, is part of the tradition today
called "functional programming". The Cut Over would be done with
a Big Haskell Program that would test/re-write/test etc. until
every line of code was updated and a database of interactions
produced and made available in convenient form.
oo--JS.
>
> On 30 August 2012 22:26, Jay Sulzberger <jays at panix.com> wrote:
>
>>
>>
>> On Thu, 30 Aug 2012, Alexander Kjeldaas <alexander.kjeldaas at gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>>
>> This is very unfortunate, but this is crucially a tooling issue. I am
>>> going to wave my hands, but..
>>>
>>> Ignore the mapreduce in the following video, but look at the use of clang
>>> to do automatic refactoring of C++. This is *incredibly* powerful in
>>> dealing with updates to APIs.
>>>
>>> http://www.llvm.org/devmtg/**2011-11/videos/Carruth_**
>>> ClangMapReduce-desktop.mp4<http://www.llvm.org/devmtg/2011-11/videos/Carruth_ClangMapReduce-desktop.mp4>
>>>
>>> But without all that fancy tech, *just* having all of Hackage source code
>>> in one repository and using perl/regexps, fixing these types of issues is
>>> O(1) instead of O(n).
>>>
>>> All of the issues you mention seems to be fixable by a few lines of perl
>>> *if we had the repository*.
>>>
>>
>> Better to do this with sexps.
>>
>> ad repositories: Part of the general problem of managing a
>> repository is close to the problem of inferring a good type for
>> (the value of) an expression. The style of constraints is
>> similar. Now the design problem is:
>>
>> 1. Arrange a general system for the specification of the
>> constraints.
>>
>> 2. Design a systematic way of giving both advice and direct
>> commands to the system. This subsystem would be used to set
>> up the default policy.
>>
>> 3. Choose a constraint solver.
>>
>> Maybe worth looking at:
>>
>> http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/**Nix_package_manager<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nix_package_manager>
>> [page was last modified on 17 July 2012 at 20:20]
>>
>> oo--JS.
>>
>>
>>
>>> [a few hours later]
>>>
>>> Actually, I went and downloaded all of hackage, put it into a git
>>> repository and fixed these issues:
>>>
>>> Fix catch
>>> perl -ni -e 'print unless /import Prelude hiding \(catch\)/' $(git grep
>>> 'import Prelude hiding (catch)')
>>>
>>> Fix CInt constructors (lots of other stuff from Foreign.C.Types not fixed
>>> though)
>>> perl -p -i -e 's/^import Foreign.C.Types(.*)CInt([^(])/**import
>>> Foreign.C.Types${1}CInt(..)${**1}/g' $(git grep -l '^import.*CInt')
>>>
>>> Fix bytestring versioning
>>> perl -p -i -e 's/bytestring( +)>=([0-9. &]+)<([
>>> ]*)0.10/bytestring$1>=$2<${3}**0.11/g' $(git grep 'bytestring.*< *0\.')
>>>
>>> Patch to hackage:
>>> http://ge.tt/6Cb5ErM/v/0
>>>
>>> I understand that this doesn't help anyone, but if there was a way fix,
>>> upload, and get *consensus* on a few regexps like this, then doing API
>>> changes wouldn't be such a headache.
>>>
>>> Alexander
>>>
>>> On 30 August 2012 07:26, Bryan O'Sullivan <bos at serpentine.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> Since the release of the GHC 7.6 RC, I've been going through my packages
>>>> and fixing up build problems so that people who upgrade to 7.6 will have
>>>> a
>>>> smooth ride.
>>>>
>>>> Sad to say, my experience of 7.6 is that it has felt like a particularly
>>>> rough release for backwards incompatibility. I wanted to quantify the
>>>> pain,
>>>> so I did some research, and here's what I found.
>>>>
>>>> I maintain 25 open source Haskell packages. Of these, the majority have
>>>> needed updates due to the GHC 7.6 release:
>>>>
>>>> - base16-bytestring
>>>> - blaze-textual
>>>> - bloomfilter
>>>> - configurator
>>>> - criterion
>>>> - double-conversion
>>>> - filemanip
>>>> - HDBC-mysql
>>>> - mwc-random
>>>> - pcap
>>>> - pool
>>>> - riak-haskell-client
>>>> - snappy
>>>> - text
>>>> - text-format
>>>> - text-icu
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> That's 16 out of 25 packages I've had to update. I've also either
>>>> reported
>>>> bugs on, or had to fix, several other people's packages along the way
>>>> (maybe four?). So let's say I've run into problems with 20 out of the
>>>> combined 29 packages of mine and my upstreams.
>>>>
>>>> The reasons for these problems fall into three bins:
>>>>
>>>> - Prelude no longer exports catch, so a lot of "import Prelude hiding
>>>> (catch)" had to change.
>>>> - The FFI now requires constructors to be visible, so "CInt" has to be
>>>> imported as "CInt(..)".
>>>> - bytestring finally got bumped to 0.10, so many upper bounds had to
>>>> be relaxed (*cf* my suggestion that the upper-bounds-by-default policy
>>>>
>>>> is destructive).
>>>>
>>>> It has been a lot of work to test 29 packages, and then modify, rebuild,
>>>> and release 20 of them. It has consumed most of my limited free time for
>>>> almost two weeks. Worse, this has felt like make-work, of no practical
>>>> benefit to anyone beyond scrambling to restore the status quo ante.
>>>>
>>>> If over half of my packages needed fixing, I'm alarmed at the thought of
>>>> the effects on the rest of Hackage.
>>>>
>>>> I'm torn over this. I understand and agree with the impetus to improve
>>>> the
>>>> platform by tidying things up, and yet just two seemingly innocuous
>>>> changes
>>>> (catch and FFI) have forced me to do a bunch of running to stand still.
>>>>
>>>> I don't have any suggestions about what to do; I know that it's hard to
>>>> estimate the downstream effects of what look like small changes. And so
>>>> I'm
>>>> not exactly complaining. Call this an unhappy data point.
>>>>
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>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
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