[Haskell-cafe] types and number of evaluation steps
MigMit
miguelimo38 at yandex.ru
Sat Feb 18 16:57:11 CET 2012
I'm not sure you can. Why do you need it?
Отправлено с iPad
18.02.2012, в 14:56, Heinrich Hördegen <hoerdegen at funktional.info> написал(а):
> Hi,
>
> this is true. The optimization only works with -O2. I'd like to have more details about what's going on. How can I make sure, that this optimization triggers?
>
> Heinrich
>
> On 18.02.2012 11:10, MigMit wrote:
>> Different kinds of optimization. I expect you'd have different results even if you use one type, but different -O flags.
>>
>> On 18 Feb 2012, at 13:28, Heinrich Hördegen wrote:
>>
>>> Dear all,
>>>
>>> I have a question about evaluation with respect to types and currying. Consider this programm:
>>>
>>> import Debug.Trace
>>>
>>> -- add :: Integer -> Integer -> Integer
>>> add :: Int -> Int -> Int
>>> add x y = x + y
>>>
>>> f a b c = trace "b" (add x c) where x = trace "a" (add a b)
>>>
>>> main :: IO ()
>>> main = do
>>> print (f 1 2 3)
>>> print (f 1 2 4)
>>>
>>>
>>> Compiled with ghc-7.0.3:
>>>
>>> $ ghc --make Main.hs -o main -O2
>>>
>>> The function add has to types. When we use type Int -> Int -> Int, the programm produces "b a 6 b a 7" as output which shows that the x from the where clause in f is evaluated twice. However, when we use type Integer -> Integer -> Integer, this will give "b a 6 b 7" which shows that x is evaluated only once. This was rather unexpected to me.
>>>
>>> Why does the number of evaluation steps depend on a type? Can anybody explain this or give a hint?
>>>
>>> Thank you very much,
>>> Heinrich
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> --
>>>
>>> hoerdegen at funktional.info
>>> www.funktional.info
>>>
>>> --
>>>
>>>
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> Haskell-Cafe mailing list
>>> Haskell-Cafe at haskell.org
>>> http://www.haskell.org/mailman/listinfo/haskell-cafe
>>
>
>
> --
> --
>
> Funktionale Programmierung Dr. Heinrich Hördegen
> Gutenbergstr. 26
> 80638 München
>
> FON: +49 (89) 12 59 79 49
> FAX: +49 (89) 12 59 79 50
>
> hoerdegen at funktional.info
> www.funktional.info
>
> --
>
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