[Haskell-cafe] Merry monad mixup?
michael rice
nowgate at yahoo.com
Fri Jan 28 20:51:15 CET 2011
So, my suspicions are confirmed.
Thanks, all.
Michael
--- On Fri, 1/28/11, Daniel Peebles <pumpkingod at gmail.com> wrote:
From: Daniel Peebles <pumpkingod at gmail.com>
Subject: Re: [Haskell-cafe] Merry monad mixup?
To: "Chris Smith" <cdsmith at gmail.com>
Cc: "michael rice" <nowgate at yahoo.com>, "haskell cafe" <haskell-cafe at haskell.org>
Date: Friday, January 28, 2011, 2:47 PM
And by "works", I mean, ListT is is a monad only if the internal monad is commutative.
On Fri, Jan 28, 2011 at 2:46 PM, Daniel Peebles <pumpkingod at gmail.com> wrote:
Beware of ListT. It only works if your internal monad is commutative, which IO is not. (Maybe would work, for example)
On Fri, Jan 28, 2011 at 2:41 PM, Chris Smith <cdsmith at gmail.com> wrote:
On Fri, 2011-01-28 at 11:20 -0800, michael rice wrote:
> The first and third work, but not the second. Why?
When you use a do block, it can be the syntactic sugar for whatever
monad you like; but you do have to make a choice. Your first example
had a do block for the IO monad. Your third example used the [] monad.
Both are fine.
The second, though, wasn't clear on what monad it was using. When you
used the (<-) syntax to nondeterministically choose from a list, the
compiler settled upon the [] monad. But then the next line was a
statement in the IO monad. That's inconsistent, hence the error.
Perhaps you wanted to build a monad out of both behaviors? In this
case, you should likely look into monad transformers, and in particular,
the ListT monad transformer in the List package. This would allow you
to write the code you did in a monad called ListT IO, except that the IO
actions would need to be lifted through the use of either `lift` or
`liftIO`.
--
Chris Smith
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