[Haskell-cafe] Parallel Matrix Multiplication
mukesh tiwari
mukeshtiwari.iiitm at gmail.com
Sat Dec 10 19:14:47 CET 2011
Hello all
I am trying to learn parallel Haskell and I have gone through couple of
resources ( Real world Haskell and
http://research.microsoft.com/en-us/um/people/simonpj/papers/parallel/AFP08-notes.pdf
).
I understood par and pseq and I wrote matrix multiplication using these two
function but it does not look. Although I did not get all these details
but none of the sparks converted which is really important for parallel
programming. Could some one please tell me how to improve this. Also kindly
recommend me some literature for parallel programming in Haskell.
Regards
Mukesh Tiwari
import Data.List
import Control.Parallel
parHelp :: ( Num a ) => [ a ] -> [ a ] -> a
parHelp [] [] = 0
parHelp ( x : xs ) ( y : ys ) = ret where
ret = par a ( pseq a ( a + parHelp xs ys ) ) where
a = x * y
helpMult :: ( Num a ) => [ a ] -> [ [ a ] ] -> [ a ]
helpMult _ [] = []
helpMult x ( y : ys ) = ret where
ret = par a ( pseq a ( a : helpMult x ys ) ) where
a = parHelp x y
mult :: ( Num a ) => [ [ a ] ] -> [ [ a ] ] -> [ [ a ] ]
mult [] _ = []
mult ( x : xs ) ys = ret where
ret = par a ( pseq a ( a : mult xs ys ) ) where
a = helpMult x ys
main = print $ mult [[1 .. 4 ] , [ 1 .. 4 ] , [ 1 .. 4 ] , [ 1 .. 4] ] (
transpose [[1 .. 4 ] , [ 1 .. 4 ] , [ 1 .. 4 ] , [ 1 .. 4] ])
[user at haskell Programming]$ ghc -O2 -threaded -rtsopts Matpar.hs
[1 of 1] Compiling Main ( Matpar.hs, Matpar.o )
Linking Matpar ...
[user at haskell Programming]$ ./Matpar +RTS -N2 -s
./Matpar +RTS -N2 -s
[[10,20,30,40],[10,20,30,40],[10,20,30,40],[10,20,30,40]]
85,480 bytes allocated in the heap
5,216 bytes copied during GC
47,328 bytes maximum residency (1 sample(s))
22,304 bytes maximum slop
2 MB total memory in use (0 MB lost due to fragmentation)
Generation 0: 0 collections, 0 parallel, 0.00s, 0.00s elapsed
Generation 1: 1 collections, 0 parallel, 0.00s, 0.00s elapsed
Parallel GC work balance: -nan (0 / 0, ideal 2)
MUT time (elapsed) GC time (elapsed)
Task 0 (worker) : 0.00s ( 0.00s) 0.00s ( 0.00s)
Task 1 (worker) : 0.00s ( 0.00s) 0.00s ( 0.00s)
Task 2 (bound) : 0.00s ( 0.00s) 0.00s ( 0.00s)
Task 3 (worker) : 0.00s ( 0.00s) 0.00s ( 0.00s)
* SPARKS: 84 (0 converted, 0 pruned)*
INIT time 0.00s ( 0.00s elapsed)
MUT time 0.00s ( 0.00s elapsed)
GC time 0.00s ( 0.00s elapsed)
EXIT time 0.00s ( 0.00s elapsed)
Total time 0.00s ( 0.00s elapsed)
%GC time 33.3% (13.5% elapsed)
Alloc rate 42,761,380 bytes per MUT second
Productivity 33.3% of total user, 45.0% of total elapsed
gc_alloc_block_sync: 0
whitehole_spin: 0
gen[0].sync_large_objects: 0
gen[1].sync_large_objects: 0
[user at haskell Programming]$
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