[Haskell-cafe] type-class inference
Brandon Allbery
allbery.b at gmail.com
Sat Aug 13 01:08:50 CEST 2011
On Fri, Aug 12, 2011 at 18:52, Patrick Browne <patrick.browne at dit.ie> wrote:
> Why does the Haskell :type command only sometimes print the type-class?
>
Haskell infers the most specific type applicable. If the most specific it
can get is a typeclass, that's what it produces; if it can infer an explicit
type, it will.
> Should I expect type-class inference as well as type inference?
> Maybe the type-class is inferred where possible, but not always printed?
>
Typeclasses are not independent of types, and are not inferred separately
from types. If you want to know what typeclasses a type is a member of, use
:info.
Haskell supports polymorphism: a bound expression does not need to have a
single specific type, it can apply to multiple types and adapt itself to the
type at its use site. Typeclasses are part of how this is accomplished. So
if a bound expression is polymorphic, you will see its type expressed in
terms of type variables, possibly with typeclass contexts.
--
brandon s allbery allbery.b at gmail.com
wandering unix systems administrator (available) (412) 475-9364 vm/sms
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