[Haskell-cafe] Help to solve simple problem !

Eduard Sergeev Eduard.Sergeev at gmail.com
Tue Nov 10 20:07:11 EST 2009



Aneto wrote:
> 
> compress :: Eq a => [a] -> [(a, Int)]
> If you have string "AAABCCC" it transforms it to : {A, 3} {B,1} {C,3}
> 

Basically you need to "group" equal elements of the list first and then
transform every group (which is a list of equal elements) to the tuple of
(first_element , the_ length_of_the_group). All necessary functions can be
found in Prelude and Data.List:

import Data.List

compress :: Eq a => [a] -> [(a, Int)]
compress xs = map (\g -> (head g, length g)) (group xs) 


PS You can express it somehow nicer with arrows thought:

import Data.List
import Control.Arrow

compress :: Eq a => [a] -> [(a, Int)]
compress = map (head &&& length) <<< group


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