[Haskell-cafe] Lazy IO.
Sebastiaan Visser
sfvisser at cs.uu.nl
Sat Jun 14 12:59:38 EDT 2008
On Jun 14, 2008, at 6:49 PM, Isaac Dupree wrote:
> Sebastiaan Visser wrote:
>> Hi,
>> I've got a question about lazy IO in Haskell. The most well known
>> function to do lazy IO is the `hGetContents', which lazily reads
>> all the
>> contents from a handle and returns this as a regular [Char].
>> The thing with hGetContents is that is puts the Handle in a semi-
>> closed
>> state, no one can use the handle anymore. This behaviour is
>> understandable from the point of safety; it is not yet determined
>> when
>> the result of hGetContents will actually be computed, using the
>> handle
>> in the meantime is undesirable.
>> The point is, I think I really have a situation in which I want to
>> use
>> the handle again `after' a call to hGetContents. I think I can best
>> explain this using a code example.
>> readHttpMessage :: IO (Headers, Data.ByteString.Lazy.ByteString)
>> readHttpMessage = do
>> myStream <- <accept http connection from client>
>> request <- hGetContents myStream
>> header <- parseHttpHeader request
>> bs <- Data.ByteString.Lazy.hGetContents myStream
>> return (header, body)
>
> that's impure because parseHttpHeader doesn't return anything
> telling you how much of the stream it's looked at. Maybe it looked
> ahead more than it needed to, thus deleting part of the body. I
> was going to suggest, if you can't change parseHttpHeader to use
> ByteStrings,
>
> > bs <- Data.ByteString.Lazy.hGetContents myStream
> > header <- parseHttpHeader (Data.ByteString.Lazy.unpack bs)
>
> but you still have to get parseHttpHeader (or perhaps if it has
> similar friends) to tell you how much of the string it consumed! I
> don't know what parsing functions you have available to work with,
> so I can't tell you whether it's possible.
It is a regular Parsec parser and I am pretty sure it does not
consume anything other than the header itself. Maybe I could rewrite
my parser to work on Word8's instead of Char's, I don't think HTTP
even allows Unicode characters within HTTP headers.
Thanks. I think I'll try this.
But I'm still curious about how to lazily parse messages with
arbitrary size Unicode headers and plain (possibly) binary bodies.
> -Isaac
--
Sebastiaan.
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