[Haskell-cafe] Polymorphic (typeclass) values in a list?
TJ
tjay.dreaming at gmail.com
Fri Oct 19 10:51:23 EDT 2007
Why is it illegal to store values of differing types, but which
instance the same class, into a list? e.g.
a = [ 1, 2.0 ] :: Num a => [a]
After all, sometimes all you need to know about a list is that all the
elements support a common set of operations. If I'm implementing a 3d
renderer for example, I'd like to have
class Renderable a where
render :: a -> RasterImage
scene :: Renderable a => [a]
Instead of hardcoding a bunch of types as being Renderable, as in
data Renderable
= Point Something
| Line Something
| Polygon Something
scene :: [Renderable]
Or maybe
data Point = Point Something
data Line = Line Something
data Polygon = Polygon Something
scene :: { points :: [Point], lines :: [Line], polygons :: [Polygons] }
Is there a way of achieving what I want to do? Existentials maybe? I'm
still learning the basic stuff and don't grok existentials at all, but
I even if I use those, I'll still have to wrap things up in a
constructor, won't I?
Thanks a bunch,
TJ
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