Hoopl vs LLVM?
Simon Marlow
marlowsd at gmail.com
Thu Dec 13 09:44:28 CET 2012
On 12/12/12 17:37, Johan Tibell wrote:
> On Wed, Dec 12, 2012 at 4:35 AM, Simon Marlow <marlowsd at gmail.com> wrote:
>> On 11/12/12 21:33, Johan Tibell wrote:
>>> I'd definitely be interesting in understanding why as it, like you
>>> say, makes it harder for LLVM to understand what our code does and
>>> optimize it well.
>>
>>
>> The example that Simon gave is a good illustration:
>>
>> <snip>
>
> My question was more: why do we CPS transform? I guess it's because we
> manage our own stack?
Right. In fact, LLVM does its own CPS transform (but doesn't call it
that) when the code contains non-tail function calls. We give LLVM code
with tail-calls only.
The choice about whether to manage our own stack is *very* deep, and has
ramifications all over the system. Changing it would mean a completely
new backend and replacing a lot of the RTS, that is if you could find a
good scheme for tracking pointers in the stack - I'm not sure LLVM is up
to the job without more work. It could probably be done, but it's a
huge undertaking and it's not at all clear that you could do any better
than GHC currently does. We generate very good code from idiomatic
Haskell; where we fall down is in heavy numerical and loopy code, where
LLVM does a much better job.
Cheers,
Simon
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