replacing the Prelude (again)
Bernard James POPE
bjpop@cs.mu.OZ.AU
Mon, 15 Jul 2002 20:11:15 +1000 (EST)
Hi All,
Thanks to everyone for their comments.
I can see that this is quite a difficult design problem, and it is
unlikely that one solution will please everyone, which makes me think
that the current solution will probably stand.
Simon Peyton-Jones writes:
> Bernie writes:
> | anymore. What I would like is that the defualting rules refer
> | to the classes in my version of the Prelude,
> | not the Standard Prelude.
>
> You can always get that (with the -fno-implicit-prelude thing) by adding
>
> default [Int, Double]
>
> or whatever to your source module, just after the import that gets your
> new standard Prelude. Doesn't that do it?
I'll get back to you on this soon.
> It would also not be hard to arrange that the "default default"
> declaration became scoped with -fno-implicit-prelude (like fromInteger), if
> that was useful.
That sounds a lot like what I would like to have, but I'm probably
being selfish here.
> It's a good point; I thought that *all* the numeric
> stuff was un-coupled from the Prelude with -fno-implicit-prelude,
> but it isn't quite.
What I would like to know is the semantics of -fno-implicit-prelude with
respect to this bit from the Haskell Report:
"4.3.4 Ambiguous Types, and Defaults for Overloaded Numeric Operations
Ambiguities in the class Num are most common, so Haskell provides another
way to resolve them---with a default declaration:
default (t1 , ... , tn)
where n>=0, and each ti must be a monotype for which Num ti holds.
^^^^^^^^^^
In situations where an ambiguous type is discovered, an ambiguous type
variable is defaultable if at least one of its classes is a numeric class
(that is, Num or a subclass of Num) and if all of its classes are defined
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
in the Prelude or a standard library
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Each defaultable variable is replaced by the first type in the default list
that is an instance of all the ambiguous variable's classes. It is a
static error if no such type is found."
Do these become "whatever Num is in scope" when I use -fno-implicit-prelude,
and "whatever classes from standard libraries" are in scope? If they don't
then I think I'm in a pickle.
Ooroo,
Bernie.