type operators and colon in GHC

Richard Eisenberg eir at cis.upenn.edu
Fri Dec 11 16:12:25 UTC 2015


This behavior changed in 7.6 I believe.

It used to be that type operators needed to start with a colon, but that restriction was dropped. The documentation is out of date. Ticket #11046 is about updating Template Haskell to match the new behavior, but it doesn't affect the core story of type operators in (non-Template) Haskell. The core story is actually quite simple: all non-reserved symbols are type *constructors*, not type *variables*.

I'll post a bug about the documentation, which needs to be fixed, indeed.

Richard

On Dec 10, 2015, at 10:58 AM, John Leo <leo at halfaya.org> wrote:

> Thanks, that's helpful.  Sounds like the situation is even more complicated than I realized.  It will be great if the documentation can be updated once the behavior stabilizes.
> 
> John
> 
> On Thu, Dec 10, 2015 at 7:54 AM, Alexey Vagarenko <vagarenko at gmail.com> wrote:
> This ticket might be relevant https://ghc.haskell.org/trac/ghc/ticket/11046
> 
> 2015-12-10 20:51 GMT+05:00 John Leo <leo at halfaya.org>:
> I sent this to haskell-cafe a little while ago but didn't get a response, so I thought I'd try here.  I'd guess this is a case of the GHC user guide needing an update, but I'd like an expert opinion.
> 
> ---
> 
> According to sections 7.4.3 and 7.4.4 of the latest GHC documentation
> https://downloads.haskell.org/~ghc/latest/docs/html/users_guide/data-type-extensions.html
> you can define (7.4.3) an infix type constructor as long as it begins with a colon, for example
> data a :*: b = Foo a b
> 
> and furthermore (7.4.4) you can define an infix operator without having to use a colon if you enable the TypeOperators extension:
> data a * b = Foo a b
> 
> However if I try the former without using TypeOperators I get this compiler error in 7.10.2:
>     Illegal declaration of a type or class operator ‘:*:’
>       Use TypeOperators to declare operators in type and declarations
> 
> Using TypeOperators fixes this, but then * without colon also works so I don't see the point of using colon anymore.
> 
> My guess is this was some some kind of historical distinction which is no longer valid and the documentation needs to be updated.  Is this true, or am I missing something?
> 
> John
> 
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