Using GHC API to compile Haskell file
Neil Mitchell
ndmitchell at gmail.com
Sun Aug 23 12:43:28 UTC 2015
Hi,
Is this the right place for GHC API queries? If not, is there anywhere better?
I want to compile a Haskell module, much like `ghc --make` or `ghc -c`
does. The sample code on the Haskell wiki
(https://wiki.haskell.org/GHC/As_a_library#A_Simple_Example),
StackOverflow (http://stackoverflow.com/a/5631338/160673) and in GHC
API slides (http://sneezy.cs.nott.ac.uk/fplunch/weblog/wp-content/uploads/2008/12/ghc-api-slidesnotes.pdf)
says:
import GHC
import GHC.Paths ( libdir )
import DynFlags
main =
defaultErrorHandler defaultFatalMessager defaultFlushOut $ do
runGhc (Just libdir) $ do
dflags <- getSessionDynFlags
setSessionDynFlags dflags
target <- guessTarget "Test.hs" Nothing
setTargets [target]
load LoadAllTargets
However, given a `Test.hs` file with the contents `main = print 1`, I
get the error:
C:/Program Files (x86)/MinGHC-7.8.3/ghc-7.8.3/mingw/bin/ld.exe:
cannot find -lHSbase-4.7.0.1-ghc7.8.3
C:/Program Files (x86)/MinGHC-7.8.3/ghc-7.8.3/mingw/bin/ld.exe:
cannot find -lHSinteger-gmp-0.5.1.0-ghc7.8.3
C:/Program Files (x86)/MinGHC-7.8.3/ghc-7.8.3/mingw/bin/ld.exe:
cannot find -lHSghc-prim-0.3.1.0-ghc7.8.3
C:/Program Files (x86)/MinGHC-7.8.3/ghc-7.8.3/mingw/bin/ld.exe:
cannot find -lHSrts-ghc7.8.3
C:/Program Files (x86)/MinGHC-7.8.3/ghc-7.8.3/mingw/bin/ld.exe:
cannot find -lffi-6
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
Has the recipe changed?
By turning up the verbosity, I was able to compare the command line
passed to the linker. The failing GHC API call contains:
"-lHSbase-4.7.0.1-ghc7.8.3" "-lHSinteger-gmp-0.5.1.0-ghc7.8.3"
"-lHSghc-prim-0.3.1.0-ghc7.8.3" "-lHSrts-ghc7.8.3" "-lffi-6"
While the succeeding ghc --make contains:
"-lHSbase-4.7.0.1" "-lHSinteger-gmp-0.5.1.0"
"-lHSghc-prim-0.3.1.0" "-lHSrts" "-lCffi-6"
Should I be getting DynFlags differently to influence those link variables?
Thanks, Neil
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