exprType and existentials

Simon Peyton-Jones simonpj at microsoft.com
Thu Jun 13 10:59:31 CEST 2013


The original expression is ill typed because, as you say, the type of the body of the alternative mentions the existentially-bound type varaible. Core Lint should jolly well reject it.  (Maybe, though, it doesn't test for this?)

In Haskell it would look like this

data T where
  MkT :: forall a . a -> T

f (MKT x) = x

This is illegal.

So if GHC is producing this program, please file a ticket

Simon

From: ghc-devs-bounces at haskell.org [mailto:ghc-devs-bounces at haskell.org] On Behalf Of Andrew Farmer
Sent: 13 June 2013 04:20
To: ghc-devs at haskell.org
Subject: exprType and existentials

Calling `exprType` on:

case enumFromStepN
       Int
       $fNumInt
       (I# 1)
       (I# 1)
       x of wild
  Stream s1 ostep t ds1 -> Left s1 ((Int, (Int, Int)), s1) t

gives:

Either s1 ((Int, (Int, Int)), s1)

Which is problematic, as the type variable 's1' is unbound outside of the alternative RHS!

Unfolding the scrutinee and case-reducing gives:

Left (Int, Int) ((Int, (Int, Int)), (Int, Int))
  ((,)
     Int
     Int
     (I# 1)
     (case x of n1
        I# ipv ? n1))

Calling `exprType` now gives:

Either (Int, Int) ((Int, (Int, Int)), (Int, Int))

That is, `s1` was `(Int, Int)` in this case.

Is it expected that `exprType` behaves this way? Or should I file a ticket?

I realize the type of the scrutinee (in this case Stream Int) gives no indication as to the existential type... and I'm not sure how you would get it without making exprType do some kind of evaluation, but it would be nice if exprType at least failed if it doesn't have enough information...

Andrew
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