[Git][ghc/ghc][wip/T25439] DmdAnal: Make `prompt#` lazy (#25439)

Sebastian Graf (@sgraf812) gitlab at gitlab.haskell.org
Mon Nov 11 09:26:50 UTC 2024



Sebastian Graf pushed to branch wip/T25439 at Glasgow Haskell Compiler / GHC


Commits:
615f01a3 by Sebastian Graf at 2024-11-11T10:26:42+01:00
DmdAnal: Make `prompt#` lazy (#25439)

This applies the same treatment to `prompt#` as for `catch#`.
See `Note [Strictness for mask/unmask/catch/prompt]`.

Fixes #25439.

- - - - -


4 changed files:

- compiler/GHC/Builtin/primops.txt.pp
- + testsuite/tests/dmdanal/should_run/T25439.hs
- + testsuite/tests/dmdanal/should_run/T25439.stdout
- testsuite/tests/dmdanal/should_run/all.T


Changes:

=====================================
compiler/GHC/Builtin/primops.txt.pp
=====================================
@@ -2663,18 +2663,45 @@ primop  CasMutVarOp "casMutVar#" GenPrimOp
 section "Exceptions"
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
--- Note [Strictness for mask/unmask/catch]
--- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+-- Note [Strict IO wrappers]
+-- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 -- Consider this example, which comes from GHC.IO.Handle.Internals:
---    wantReadableHandle3 f ma b st
+--    wantReadableHandle3 f mv b st
 --      = case ... of
---          DEFAULT -> case ma of MVar a -> ...
---          0#      -> maskAsyncExceptions# (\st -> case ma of MVar a -> ...)
+--          DEFAULT -> case mv of MVar a -> ...
+--          0#      -> maskAsyncExceptions# (\st -> case mv of MVar a -> ...)
 -- The outer case just decides whether to mask exceptions, but we don't want
--- thereby to hide the strictness in 'ma'!  Hence the use of strictOnceApply1Dmd
--- in mask and unmask. But catch really is lazy in its first argument, see
--- #11555. So for IO actions 'ma' we often use a wrapper around it that is
--- head-strict in 'ma': GHC.IO.catchException.
+-- thereby to hide the strictness in `mv`!  Hence the use of strictOnceApply1Dmd
+-- in mask, unmask and atomically (where we use strictManyApply1Dmd to respect
+-- that it potentially calls its action multiple times).
+--
+-- Note [Strictness for catch-style primops]
+-- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+-- The catch#-style primops always call their action, just like outlined
+-- in Note [Strict IO wrappers].
+-- However, it is important that we do not give them strictOnceApply1Dmd.
+-- Consider a call
+--
+--   catch# act handler s
+--
+-- If `act = raiseIO# ...`, the strictOnceApply1Dmd would mean that the call
+-- forwards the dead-end flag from `act` (see Note [Dead ends] and
+-- Note [Precise exceptions and strictness analysis]).
+-- This would cause dead code elimination to discard the continuation of the
+-- catch# call, among other things. This first came up in #11555.
+--
+-- Hence catch# uses lazyApply1Dmd in order /not/ to forward the dead-end flag
+-- from `act`. (This is a bit brutal, but the language of strictness types is
+-- not expressive enough to give it a more precise semantics that is still
+-- sound.)
+-- For perf reasons we often use a wrapper around catch# that is head-strict
+-- in `act`: GHC.IO.catchException.
+--
+-- A similar caveat applies to prompt#, which can be seen as a
+-- generalisation of catch# as explained in GHC.Prim#continuations#.
+-- The reason is that even if `act` appears dead-ending (e.g., looping)
+-- `prompt# tag ma s` might return alright due to a (higher-order) use of
+-- `control0#` in `act`. This came up in #25439.
 
 primop  CatchOp "catch#" GenPrimOp
           (State# RealWorld -> (# State# RealWorld, a_reppoly #) )
@@ -2691,7 +2718,7 @@ primop  CatchOp "catch#" GenPrimOp
    strictness  = { \ _arity -> mkClosedDmdSig [ lazyApply1Dmd
                                                  , lazyApply2Dmd
                                                  , topDmd] topDiv }
-                 -- See Note [Strictness for mask/unmask/catch]
+                 -- See Note [Strictness for catch-style primops]
    out_of_line = True
    effect = ReadWriteEffect
    -- Either inner computation might potentially raise an unchecked exception,
@@ -2757,7 +2784,7 @@ primop  MaskAsyncExceptionsOp "maskAsyncExceptions#" GenPrimOp
      in continuation-style primops\" for details. }
    with
    strictness  = { \ _arity -> mkClosedDmdSig [strictOnceApply1Dmd,topDmd] topDiv }
-                 -- See Note [Strictness for mask/unmask/catch]
+                 -- See Note [Strict IO wrappers]
    out_of_line = True
    effect = ReadWriteEffect
 
@@ -2772,6 +2799,7 @@ primop  MaskUninterruptibleOp "maskUninterruptible#" GenPrimOp
      in continuation-style primops\" for details. }
    with
    strictness  = { \ _arity -> mkClosedDmdSig [strictOnceApply1Dmd,topDmd] topDiv }
+                 -- See Note [Strict IO wrappers]
    out_of_line = True
    effect = ReadWriteEffect
 
@@ -2786,7 +2814,7 @@ primop  UnmaskAsyncExceptionsOp "unmaskAsyncExceptions#" GenPrimOp
      in continuation-style primops\" for details. }
    with
    strictness  = { \ _arity -> mkClosedDmdSig [strictOnceApply1Dmd,topDmd] topDiv }
-                 -- See Note [Strictness for mask/unmask/catch]
+                 -- See Note [Strict IO wrappers]
    out_of_line = True
    effect = ReadWriteEffect
 
@@ -2972,7 +3000,8 @@ primop  PromptOp "prompt#" GenPrimOp
      -> State# RealWorld -> (# State# RealWorld, a #)
    { See "GHC.Prim#continuations". }
    with
-   strictness = { \ _arity -> mkClosedDmdSig [topDmd, strictOnceApply1Dmd, topDmd] topDiv }
+   strictness = { \ _arity -> mkClosedDmdSig [topDmd, lazyApply1Dmd, topDmd] topDiv }
+                 -- See Note [Strictness for catch-style primops]
    out_of_line = True
    effect = ReadWriteEffect
 
@@ -3000,7 +3029,7 @@ primop  AtomicallyOp "atomically#" GenPrimOp
    -> State# RealWorld -> (# State# RealWorld, a_levpoly #)
    with
    strictness  = { \ _arity -> mkClosedDmdSig [strictManyApply1Dmd,topDmd] topDiv }
-                 -- See Note [Strictness for mask/unmask/catch]
+                 -- See Note [Strict IO wrappers]
    out_of_line = True
    effect = ReadWriteEffect
 
@@ -3029,7 +3058,7 @@ primop  CatchRetryOp "catchRetry#" GenPrimOp
    strictness  = { \ _arity -> mkClosedDmdSig [ lazyApply1Dmd
                                                  , lazyApply1Dmd
                                                  , topDmd ] topDiv }
-                 -- See Note [Strictness for mask/unmask/catch]
+                 -- See Note [Strictness for catch-style primops]
    out_of_line = True
    effect = ReadWriteEffect
 
@@ -3041,7 +3070,7 @@ primop  CatchSTMOp "catchSTM#" GenPrimOp
    strictness  = { \ _arity -> mkClosedDmdSig [ lazyApply1Dmd
                                                  , lazyApply2Dmd
                                                  , topDmd ] topDiv }
-                 -- See Note [Strictness for mask/unmask/catch]
+                 -- See Note [Strictness for catch-style primops]
    out_of_line = True
    effect = ReadWriteEffect
 
@@ -3731,6 +3760,7 @@ primop KeepAliveOp "keepAlive#" GenPrimOp
    with
    out_of_line = True
    strictness = { \ _arity -> mkClosedDmdSig [topDmd, topDmd, strictOnceApply1Dmd] topDiv }
+                 -- See Note [Strict IO wrappers]
    effect = ReadWriteEffect
    -- The invoked computation may have side effects
 


=====================================
testsuite/tests/dmdanal/should_run/T25439.hs
=====================================
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+{-# LANGUAGE MagicHash, UnboxedTuples, BlockArguments #-}
+
+import Prelude hiding (break)
+import GHC.Exts (PromptTag#, newPromptTag#, prompt#, control0#)
+import GHC.IO (IO(..), unIO)
+import Control.Monad (forever)
+
+main :: IO ()
+main = do
+  putStrLn "before"
+  broken >>= putStrLn
+  putStrLn "after"
+
+broken :: IO String
+broken = do
+  loop \l -> do
+    break l "broken"
+
+{-# NOINLINE loop #-}
+loop :: (PromptTag# a -> IO ()) -> IO a
+loop f = IO \rw0 -> case newPromptTag# rw0 of
+  (# rw1, tag #) -> prompt# tag (unIO (forever (f tag))) rw1
+
+break :: PromptTag# a -> a -> IO b
+break tag x = IO (control0# tag \_ rw1 -> (# rw1, x #))


=====================================
testsuite/tests/dmdanal/should_run/T25439.stdout
=====================================
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+before
+broken
+after


=====================================
testsuite/tests/dmdanal/should_run/all.T
=====================================
@@ -33,3 +33,4 @@ test('T22475b', normal, compile_and_run, [''])
 # T22549: Do not strictify DFuns, otherwise we will <<loop>>
 test('T22549', normal, compile_and_run, ['-fdicts-strict -fno-specialise'])
 test('T23208', exit_code(1), multimod_compile_and_run, ['T23208_Lib', 'T23208'])
+test('T25439', normal, compile_and_run, [''])



View it on GitLab: https://gitlab.haskell.org/ghc/ghc/-/commit/615f01a392f241084a7dcd43acd11b9706f51556

-- 
View it on GitLab: https://gitlab.haskell.org/ghc/ghc/-/commit/615f01a392f241084a7dcd43acd11b9706f51556
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