ANN: H98 FFI Addendum 1.0, Release Candidate 9
Manuel M T Chakravarty
chak at cse.unsw.edu.au
Sun Jun 8 07:06:07 EDT 2003
Ross Paterson <ross at soi.city.ac.uk> wrote,
> On Wed, Jun 04, 2003 at 11:09:43PM +1000, Manuel M T Chakravarty wrote:
> > StablePtr are used to export references to Haskell values to
> > C, where they are treated as abstract data. In C one
> > traditionally uses (void *) for that purpose (see "man
> > qsort(3)"). We want to make sure HsStablePtr is not to wide
> > to be passed as an argument to C functions expecting such
> > abstract types (such as qsort(3)).
>
> How does HsStablePtr differ from HsDouble in this respect?
> (except that the C side can do even less with
> HsStablePtr.)
HsDouble is guaranteed to be one of C's floating types;
hence, all operations on floating types can be applied on
values of type HsDouble. If a value of type "float" is
passed to a function argument of type "double", the C
compiler will insert automatic coercion code by way of C's
argument promotion rules automatically. We cannot rely on
such promotion rules for pointers.
> You know it somehow corresponds to a pointer on the Haskell side,
> but that doesn't seem relevant.
There is no guarantee whatsoever that HsStablePtr is a
pointer on the Haskell side. In GHC, stable pointers are
integral indexes into a table of stable values.
Cheers,
Manuel
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