[Haskell-cafe] Help to create a function to calculate a n element moving average ??

S. Doaitse Swierstra doaitse at swierstra.net
Tue Sep 28 15:19:27 EDT 2010


Avoiding repeated additions:

movingAverage :: Int -> [Float] -> [Float]
movingAverage n l = runSums (sum . take n $l) l (drop n l)
     where n'     = fromIntegral n
           runSums sum (h:hs) (t:ts) = sum / n' : runSums (sum-h+t) hs ts
           runSums _   _     []      = []

Doaitse


On 28 sep 2010, at 03:40, Richard O'Keefe wrote:

> 
> On 27/09/2010, at 5:20 AM, rgowka1 wrote:
> 
>> Type signature would be Int -> [Double] -> [(Double,Double)]
>> 
>> Any thoughts or ideas on how to calculate a n-element moving average
>> of a list of Doubles?
>> 
>> Let's say [1..10]::[Double]
>> 
>> what is the function to calculate the average of the 3 elements?
>> 
>> [(1,0),(2,0),(3,2),(4,3)....] :: [(Double,Double)]
> 
>> moving_average3 (xs0 @ (_ : (xs1 @ (_ : xs2)))) =
>>  zipWith3 (\x y z -> (x+y+z)/3) xs0 xs1 xs2
> 
> *Main> moving_average3 [1..10]
> [2.0,3.0,4.0,5.0,6.0,7.0,8.0,9.0]
> 
> The result is two elements shorter than the original, but that
> _is_ the definition of moving average after all.
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