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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-fareast-language:EN-US">Moritz<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-fareast-language:EN-US">I’m afraid I don’t understand any of this. Not your fault, but I just don’t have enough context to know what you mean.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-fareast-language:EN-US">Is there a current bug? If so, can you demonstrate it? If not, what is the problem you want to solve? Examples are always helpful.<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-fareast-language:EN-US">Maybe it’s worth opening a ticket too?<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-fareast-language:EN-US">Thanks!<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-fareast-language:EN-US">Simon<o:p></o:p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="mso-fareast-language:EN-US"><o:p> </o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span lang="EN-US">From:</span></b><span lang="EN-US"> ghc-devs <ghc-devs-bounces@haskell.org>
<b>On Behalf Of </b>Moritz Angermann<br>
<b>Sent:</b> 20 October 2020 02:51<br>
<b>To:</b> ghc-devs <ghc-devs@haskell.org><br>
<b>Subject:</b> GHC's internal confusion about Ints and Words<o:p></o:p></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><o:p> </o:p></p>
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Hi there!<o:p></o:p></p>
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<o:p> </o:p></p>
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So there is a procedure calling convention that for reasons I did not fully understand, but seem to be historically grown, uses packed arguments for those that are spilled onto the stack. On top of that, CInt is 32bit, Word is 64bits. This provides the following
spectacle:<o:p></o:p></p>
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<o:p> </o:p></p>
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While we know in STG that the CInt is 32bits wide, when lowered into Cmm, it's represented as I64 in the arguments to the C function. Thus packing based on the format of the Cmm type would yield 8 bytes. And now, all further packed arguments have the wrong
offset (by four).<o:p></o:p></p>
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<o:p> </o:p></p>
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Specifically in GHC.Cmm.Utils we find:<br>
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<span style="font-family:"Courier New"">primRepCmmType :: Platform -> PrimRep -> CmmType</span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<span style="font-family:"Courier New"">primRepCmmType platform IntRep = bWord platform</span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<o:p> </o:p></p>
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<span style="font-family:"Courier New"">mkIntCLit :: Platform -> Int -> CmmLit<br>
mkIntCLit platform i = CmmInt (toInteger i) (wordWidth platform)</span><o:p></o:p></p>
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<o:p> </o:p></p>
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The naive idea to just fix this and make them return cIntWidth instead, seemingly produces the correct Cmm expressions at a local level, but produces a broken compiler.<o:p></o:p></p>
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<o:p> </o:p></p>
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A second approach could be to extend the Hints into providing sizes, and using those during the foreign call generation to pack spilled arguments. This however appears to be more of a patching up of some fundamental underlying issue, instead of rectifying
it properly.<o:p></o:p></p>
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<o:p> </o:p></p>
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Maybe I'll have to go down the Hint path, it does however break current Eq assumptions, as they are sized now, and what was equal before, is only equal now if they represent the same size.<o:p></o:p></p>
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<o:p> </o:p></p>
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From a cursory glance at the issues with naively fixing the width for Int, it seems that GHC internally assumes sizeof(Int) = sizeof(Word). Maybe there is a whole level of HsInt vs CInt discrimination missing?<o:p></o:p></p>
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<o:p> </o:p></p>
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Cheers,<o:p></o:p></p>
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Moritz<o:p></o:p></p>
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